Are You Awake During LASIK Eye Surgery?
LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) surgery is a popular procedure to correct refractive errors like nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. One of the most common questions patients have is: Are you awake during LASIK eye surgery? The short answer is yes, but it's a very different kind of "awake" than you might be used to.
Let's delve deeper into what you can expect during the procedure.
What Happens During LASIK Surgery?
LASIK involves several steps. First, your eyes are numbed with anesthetic eye drops. This means you won't feel any pain during the procedure itself. Next, a suction ring is placed on your eye to keep it stable. While you'll be aware of the suction, you shouldn't feel any discomfort thanks to the anesthetic. A thin flap is then created on the cornea using a laser or a blade (microkeratome). This flap is carefully folded back to reveal the underlying corneal tissue. An excimer laser then precisely reshapes the cornea to correct your vision. Finally, the flap is repositioned and smoothed.
Are You Conscious During the Procedure?
While you're awake and aware of your surroundings, you'll be given a mild sedative to help you relax. This isn't a general anesthetic that puts you to sleep, but rather helps you to feel calm and comfortable during the surgery. You'll likely feel very little to no discomfort. Many patients describe the experience as a slight pressure or a warm sensation.
Will I Be Able to See the Laser?
You will likely be able to see the surgical lights, but you won't be able to see the laser itself operating on your eye. The surgeon will be guiding the laser with incredible precision.
Why Am I Awake During LASIK Surgery?
Performing LASIK while the patient is awake offers several advantages:
- Precise Eye Movement Tracking: The surgeon can constantly monitor your eye movements and adjust the laser accordingly. This ensures accurate correction and minimizes the risk of complications. This is considerably harder to achieve with a patient who is fully sedated or unconscious.
- Immediate Feedback: The surgeon can receive immediate feedback from the patient, allowing them to address any concerns or potential issues in real-time.
What if I'm Anxious About the Procedure?
It’s perfectly normal to feel anxious about LASIK surgery. Many patients experience some level of nervousness before the procedure. If you're feeling particularly anxious, talk to your ophthalmologist. They can discuss your concerns, explain the procedure in more detail, and possibly offer additional relaxation techniques or even prescribe mild anxiety medication before the surgery.
What About Alternatives to LASIK?
Several alternatives to LASIK exist, including PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy) and SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction). Each procedure has its advantages and disadvantages, and the best option will depend on your individual needs and eye health. Discuss these options with your doctor to determine the most suitable approach for you.
By understanding the procedure and managing any anxieties beforehand, you can approach LASIK surgery with confidence knowing you'll be awake but comfortable and well-cared for throughout. Remember to consult with your ophthalmologist to address any specific questions or concerns you may have.
